Equipment tiers · 5 of 9 · 1 min read
What actually matters
- Micro-registration. Small knobs that nudge each screen side to side and front to back (“XY”), and sometimes adjust height or off-contact (“Z”). They make lining up multi-color jobs much faster. ScreenPrinting.com says to look for them if you plan multi-color work; for one-color work they matter much less.
- Colors vs. stations. “6 color, 4 station” means 6 screen heads and 4 platens (shirt boards). “4 color, 1 station” holds 4 screens over a single platen.
- Platen options. To print sleeves, youth sizes, neck labels or oversized designs, check that the press takes swappable or larger platens and larger screens.
- Build quality and level. Presses that are out of level, or have worn shafts and bearings, cause registration problems (Ink Kitchen). A well-built press stays useful for one-color jobs after you upgrade (ScreenPrinting.com).
- Flash vs. conveyor. Sources differ on how essential a conveyor is; see Do you need a conveyor dryer?
- Heat gun limits. ICC says curing with a heat gun risks under-cure and scorching and is not recommended. ScreenPrinting.com says it’s workable only for small chest prints in small runs, heats unevenly, and can’t cure discharge. Some product pages claim a heat gun can fully cure ink; we put more weight on the ink makers and on wash testing.
- Space and doors. Many garages and converted rooms have a 36-inch door, and few presses break down narrow enough to fit through. Ink Kitchen says a 6-color/8-station carousel can be about 11.8 ft across and needs 2–3 ft of working room around it. Small conveyors are long: the tabletop models we checked run 4–5.5 ft of belt.
Sources for this guide (17)
- ScreenPrinting.com Help, What do I need to start a shop?
- ScreenPrinting.com Help, How do I pick the right press?
- ScreenPrinting.com, Which screen printing press is right for me?
- Lawson Screen & Digital, Curing plastisol inks
- International Coatings, Curing ink with a heat gun
- ScreenPrinting.com, 4 curing methods
- ScreenPrinting.com Help, How do you cure plastisol with a flash dryer?
- Avient, Mapping your conveyor dryer (PDF)
- Ink Kitchen, Buying used screen printing equipment (July 2026)
- Ink Kitchen, Why out of register? Let me count the ways
- Signs101 forum, Where to find used equipment
- Signs101 forum, Looking for a new or used conveyor dryer
- Screen Printing Magazine, Stencilmaking in the age of CTS
- ScreenPrinting.com, Compression vs. vacuum exposure units
- OSHA, Hazard Communication (29 CFR 1910.1200)
- NIOSH, Health hazard evaluation 2007-0053-3092 (PDF)
- Cedar City, UT, Screen printers best management practices
Where sources disagree, the page says so.